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06 Aug 2025
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Traumatic Symphysis Pubis Disruption with Left Sacroiliac Joint Injury in an Equestrian Accident


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Clinical Details

Clinical and radiological findings:  An active senior patient sustained a traumatic symphysis pubis disruption and left sacroiliac joint injury following an equestrian accident. The patient was unable to rise from the ground post-accident. Chronic issues complicated routine open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the pubis. Initial clinical examination indicated significant pelvic instability. Radiological assessment, including intraoperative fluoroscopic imaging, demonstrated disruption of the symphysis pubis and injury to the left sacroiliac joint.

Preoperative Plan

Planning remarks:  The preoperative plan involved achieving a closed reduction of the symphysis pubis using internal rotation taping of the lower extremities, followed by stabilization with a transiliac transsacral lag screw. A fully threaded iliosacral screw was planned for additional fixation to maintain reduction.

Surgical Discussion

Patient positioning:  Supine position on a radiolucent table to facilitate intraoperative fluoroscopic imaging and access to the pelvic region.

Anatomical surgical approach:  A percutaneous approach was utilized for the insertion of the transiliac transsacral lag screw and the fully threaded iliosacral screw. Fluoroscopic guidance was employed to ensure accurate placement of the screws across the sacroiliac joint and symphysis pubis.

Operative remarks: 

Internal rotation taping of the lower extremities improved the reduction of the symphysis pubis. Sequential outlet pelvic intraoperative fluoroscopic images confirmed further indirect compression and reduction of the pubis upon tightening of the transiliac transsacral lag screw. The addition of a fully threaded iliosacral screw provided supplementary fixation, maintaining reduction after removal of the taping. This technique was chosen due to chronic issues that precluded routine pubic ORIF, demonstrating the efficacy of closed reduction with internal fixation in specific clinical scenarios.

Postoperative protocol:   Postoperative rehabilitation included protected weight-bearing with gradual progression as tolerated. Emphasis was placed on early mobilization within pain limits to prevent complications associated with prolonged immobility.

Follow up:   Not specified

Orthopaedic implants used:   Transiliac transsacral lag screw, fully threaded iliosacral screw.

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Chip Routt

  • United States , Texas
  • Area of Specialty - Pelvis
  • Position - Specialist Consultant
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